Airtightness Verification refers to the process of assessing and confirming the level of airtightness achieved in a building or building component. It involves conducting tests and measurements to verify if the constructed or retrofitted structure meets the specified airtightness standards, regulations, or performance criteria.
The purpose of airtightness verification is to ensure that the building envelope effectively limits the uncontrolled movement of air, preventing air leakage and associated energy losses. It helps assess the effectiveness of the implemented air sealing measures, identify any areas of concern or air leakage points, and ensure compliance with energy efficiency and building performance requirements.
Airtightness verification often involves the use of specialized testing equipment, such as blower doors, which create pressure differences to measure the air infiltration and exfiltration rates. The test results provide quantitative data, such as the Leakage Rate Index (LRI) or air changes per hour (ACH), indicating the level of airtightness achieved.
By verifying airtightness, building owners, professionals, and regulatory authorities can confirm that the building meets the desired energy efficiency goals, reduces heat loss or gain, improves indoor comfort, and contributes to sustainable and environmentally friendly construction practices.